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- Highlights of
High-Tech Visa Bill
-
- By The Associated Press
-
- The high-tech visa bill passed by the Senate would:
-
- --Raise the number of new six-year H-1B visas that
- the Immigration and Naturalization Service can issue
- annually to 195,000 for the next three years.
-
- --Foreigners who received at least a master's
- degree from a U.S. college or university, or who
- work for a U.S. institution of higher education,
- would be exempted from the cap.
-
- --Extend a $500 fee for each visa. The fees are
- projected to generate $450 million over the three
- years to pay for 60,000 scholarships for U.S.
- students and training programs for 150,000 U.S.
- workers.
-
- --For delays of a year or more in INS processing,
- the bill allows extensions for workers to remain in
- the country while employers work on their behalf to
- obtain other types of visas.
-
- --The Department of Labor would be responsible
- for investigating the program. Fraudulently obtained
- visas would be returned to the pool available.
-
- AP-NY-10-03-00 1532EDT !--END-->
-
- 10/03/2000
-
-
-
- At 04:07 PM 10/3/00 -0400, Hill, Donald W wrote:
-
- >IEEE PACE Volunteers,
- >
- >This morning, the Senate passed the H-1B legislation.
Please review the
- >actions taken and
- >the actions yet to be decided in the House.
- >
- >Thanks for your continued interest and efforts to
influence Congress.
- >
- >Stay tuned.
- >
- >Don Hill
- >PAOC Chair 2000
- >1676 Donelwal Drive
- >Lexington KY 40511-9021
- >
- >H 859 259 0740
- >W 859 257 8487
- >C 859 489 IEEE
- >F 859 323 3287
- >d.w.hill@ieee.org
- >11:09 AM ET 10/03/00
- >
- >Senate Passes High-Tech Visa Bill
- >
- > By BART JANSEN, Associated Press Writer
- >
- > WASHINGTON (AP) The Senate passed election-year
legislation
- >Tuesday to provide nearly 600,000 new visas over the next
three
- >years for foreign workers sought by the burgeoning
high-tech
- >industry.
- > ``There is overwhelming unanimity that we must act in
this
- >fashion if we are to keep our economy strong,'' said Sen.
Spencer
- >Abraham, R-Mich.
- > The 96-1 vote, while expected, followed weeks of
partisan
- >wrangling over efforts by Democrats to also allow more
illegal
- >immigrants and political refugees to remain in the United
States.
- > ``The short-term problem is how to fill the key
positions
- >immediately so that we don't lose opportunities to
foreign
- >competitors or so that we don't force American businesses
to move
- >offshore to where skilled workers might live,'' Abraham
said.
- > Sen. Orrin Hatch, R-Utah, said Democrats ``have tried to
make
- >this into a political brouhaha, which it didn't
deserve.''
- > But Sen. Harry Reid, D-Nev., who supported the visa
bill,
- >expressed disappointment that it lacked measures to
benefit other
- >immigrants. ``I think the majority made a terrible mistake
in that
- >regard,'' he said.
- > Sen. Ernest F. Hollings, D-S.C., cast the lone vote
against the
- >bill. Sens. Diane Feinstein, D-Calif.; Edward M. Kennedy,
D-Mass.,
- >and Joseph Lieberman, D-Conn., did not vote.
- > The Senate bill would allow the Immigration and
Naturalization
- >Service to issue up to 195,000 six-year temporary visas
annually
- >for the next three years to skilled foreign workers. The
bill also
- >would exempt from the cap foreign graduates of U.S.
master's or
- >doctoral programs or foreign workers at U.S.
colleges.
- > Under present law, the government issued 115,000 H-1B
visas
- >during the fiscal year that ended Saturday. With no new
legislation
- >the ceiling would fall to 107,500 this year and to 65,000
next
- >year.
- > An alternate House bill, vehemently opposed by
software
- >companies, would lift the ceiling entirely on the six-year
visas
- >but condition them to employers' paying the immigrants at
least
- >$40,000 a year and not using them to replace Americans on
their
- >payrolls. It was approved by the House Judiciary
Committee.
- > Technology companies contend that 300,000 jobs are
going
- >unfilled for lack of qualified workers; labor unions argue
the
- >companies want more immigrants to put downward pressure on
the
- >wages of Americans holding the same jobs.
- > Despite bipartisan support for letting high-tech
companies
- >major campaign contributors to both parties this election
hire
- >more immigrants, House Republicans have disagreed among
themselves
- >on how to do it.
- > The bill approved by the Judiciary Committee would
require
- >companies using the visas to increase the median pay of
their U.S.
- >workers in addition to establishing job projections for
them.
- > ``I am disappointed that the Senate would increase the
number of
- >foreign high-tech workers without including any safeguards
for
- >American workers,'' said Rep. Lamar Smith, R-Texas, chief
sponsor
- >of the Judiciary panel's measure.
- > Reps. David Dreier, R-Calif., and Zoe Lofgren, D-Calif.,
are
- >sponsoring House legislation supported by high-tech
companies and
- >similar to the Senate bill. GOP leaders have refused to
bring it
- >out of committee for fear that Democrats would try to use
it to
- >force votes on other immigration measures and make
opponents appear
- >anti-Hispanic in an election year.
- > Democrats in both chambers said last week they will try
to put
- >some of the measures in one of the spending bills that
Congress
- >must pass before adjourning for the year. They include
provisions
- >to grant amnesty to illegal immigrants who arrived in the
United
- >States before 1987 and offer permanent residency to more
political
- >refugees from Central America and Haiti.
- > ``From a public policy point of view, it worries me
that
- >computer whizzes have more value and dignity than a person
who
- >cleans toilets or is a gardener,'' said Rep. Luis
Gutierrez, D-Ill.
- >
- > The visa bills are S.2045, H.R. 3183 and H.R. 4227.
-
- George F. McClure
- g.mcclure@ieee.org
- Ph. 407-647-5092
- Fax 407-644-4076
- 1730 Shiloh Lane
- Winter Park, FL 32789
-
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- Updated
11/01/2000